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Population: |
5,223,442 (July 2005 est.)
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Age structure: |
0-14 years: 17.3% (male 460,977/female 443,859)
15-64 years: 66.8% (male 1,764,874/female 1,723,385)
65 years and over: 15.9% (male 328,952/female 501,395) (2005 est.)
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Median age: |
total: 40.97 years
male: 39.43 years
female: 42.52 years (2005 est.)
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Population growth rate: |
0.16% (2005 est.)
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Birth rate: |
10.5 births/1,000 population (2005 est.)
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Death rate: |
9.79 deaths/1,000 population (2005 est.)
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Net migration rate: |
0.89 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2005 est.)
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Sex ratio: |
at birth: 1.04 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 0.66 male(s)/female
total population: 0.96 male(s)/female (2005 est.)
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Infant mortality rate: |
total: 3.57 deaths/1,000 live births
male: 3.89 deaths/1,000 live births
female: 3.24 deaths/1,000 live births (2005 est.)
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Life expectancy at birth: |
total population: 78.35 years
male: 74.82 years
female: 82.02 years (2005 est.)
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Total fertility rate: |
1.73 children born/woman (2005 est.)
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HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate: |
less than 0.1% (2003 est.)
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HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS: |
1,500 (2003 est.)
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HIV/AIDS - deaths: |
less than 100 (2003 est.)
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Nationality: |
noun: Finn(s)
adjective: Finnish
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Ethnic groups: |
Finn 93.4%, Swede 5.7%, Russian 0.4%, Estonian 0.2%, Roma 0.2%, Sami 0.1%
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Religions: |
Lutheran National Church 84.2%, Greek Orthodox in Finland 1.1%, other Christian 1.1%, other 0.1%, none 13.5% (2003)
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Languages: |
Finnish 92% (official), Swedish 5.6% (official), other 2.4% (small Sami- and Russian-speaking minorities) (2003)
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Literacy: |
definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 100% (2000 est.)
male: 100%
female: 100%
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